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Table 2 Communication and power

From: Theory of open inclusive innovation for reciprocal, responsive and respectful outcomes: coping creatively with climatic and institutional risks

  

Power

Communication

 

One-Way

Two-Way

No-Way

 

One-Way

Authorization

Fearful Dictator

Street singer or Tom Tom beater

 

Two-Way

Farmer Training centre

Empowerment

Collegial learning

 

No-Way

Power of silence

Impossible

Indifference